Lala Lajpat Rai, one of the chief leaders of Indian Independence Movement was born 151 years ago, on January 28 in Punjab. He was an author and a politician and was associated with many nationalist activities of Punjab National Bank and Lakshmi National Bank. Popularly known as Punjab Kesari, Rai was a part of Lal-Bal-Pal triangle.
On his 151st birth anniversary today, listed are some interesting facts that you must know:
- Lala Lajpat Rai helped find the Punjab National Bank
- While studying Law at Lahore, Rai also helped to establish the Dayananda Anglo-Vedic School
- Lala Lajpat Rai was heavily influenced by Hinduism and he reformed many Indian policies
- Rai was a law student and later, he practiced law at Hissar and helped establish Dayananda Anglo-Vedic School
- Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Bipin Chandra Pal formed a triumvirate and fought for independence of India and promoted Swadeshi movement
- Rai was described as the pillar of extremist nationalism in India
- In 1928, the British government set up a commission and no Indian was named in the list. Lala Lajpat Rai led the silent march in protests and in return, British police declared a lathi charge where Rai was assaulted and injured
- Even after such injuries, Rai said, "I declare that the blows struck at me today will be the last nails in the coffin of British rule in India."
- Lala Lajpat Rai died within three weeks on November 17, 1928 due to his serious injuries
- Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences in Hisar, Haryana is named after Lala Lajpat Rai
- Lala Lajpat Rai's writings include The Story of My Deportation (1908), Arya Samaj (1915), The United States of America: A Hindu's Impression (1916), Young India (1916), Unhappy India (1928), and England's Debt to India (1917)
- His death is celebrated as Martyrs' Day in India.
Source: indiatoday.in
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